Crack the Code of Medical Jargon—Test your IQ
Which of the following best describes the term “hypertension”?
Correct Incorrect Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a chronic medical condition characterized by a sustained elevation of arterial blood pressure above the normal range (typically ≥130/80 mmHg). It is often asymptomatic in early stages but, if left unmanaged, it significantly increases the risk of severe cardiovascular complications such as coronary artery disease, heart failure, stroke, and chronic kidney disease. The condition primarily involves the vascular and renal systems and requires long-term monitoring and intervention. Effective clinical practice includes accurate diagnosis through repeated measurements, assessment of risk factors, and individualized treatment plans combining lifestyle modifications with pharmacological therapy.