Crack the Code of Medical Jargon—Test your IQ
Which term describes difficulty breathing caused by narrowed airways in asthma?
Correct Incorrect Bronchoconstriction refers to the narrowing of the airways caused by the contraction of the smooth muscles surrounding the bronchial tubes. This physiological response is a hallmark of asthma and leads to airflow limitation, causing symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. It results from airway hyperresponsiveness triggered by allergens, infections, or irritants. Effective asthma management targets bronchoconstriction through the use of bronchodilators, anti-inflammatory medications, and avoidance of known triggers to improve breathing and prevent exacerbations.