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Which of the following tests measures long-term blood sugar control in diabetic patients?
Correct Incorrect The HbA1c test measures glycated hemoglobin, reflecting the average blood glucose levels over the previous 2 to 3 months. This marker provides a reliable long-term indicator of glycemic control, complementing daily glucose monitoring. Maintaining HbA1c within target ranges reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications such as neuropathy, retinopathy, and cardiovascular disease. Regular HbA1c testing is essential in diabetes management to guide treatment adjustments and evaluate effectiveness.